Op-Ed by Cork Migrant Centre Youth Mentors and 2024 Anti-Racism Summit Organisers, Leen Maarouf and Raphael Olympia
Cork City proudly hosted the second annual youth-led anti-racism summit, positioning itself at the forefront of key regional and international developments. This pivotal event unfolded against a backdrop of profound socio-political shifts worldwide, including the rise of far-right anti-immigration sentiments, global humanitarian crises, and ongoing genocides.
Just two weeks before, the dynamics of these global issues were mirrored locally when Cork witnessed an anti-immigration march at the GPO on O’Connell Street. Here, counter-protesters gathered under banners proclaiming, “Unite against racism. Refugees welcome.” The summit also came at a time of heightened local tensions, spurred by recent protests against the decision not to prosecute the Garda officer who fatally shot George Nkencho, a young Black man in Dublin. With elections looming, the summit became an indispensable forum for discussing accountability, racism, integration, and enhancing social unity.
The urgency of these discussions was further underscored by humanitarian catastrophes and the perpetration of war crimes in Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Palestine. The latter spurred many protests across Ireland, highlighting the dire need for dialogue on human rights, fighting institutional neutrality, and addressing grave violations affecting millions, especially children.
Inspired by movements like Black Lives Matter, the regional summit empowered youth to confront systemic racism in Ireland, focusing on the pressing issues of the Direct Provision system that significantly affected young refugees, migrants, and minority communities, including Travellers and LGBTQ+ individuals. Recent incidents of discrimination and the shortfall in public investments in these communities underlined the necessity for a platform like this summit—a ‘brave space’ that offered radical possibilities for young people to shift power dynamics and express themselves creatively.
In a resource that IRC and ARD Youth Projects members (2023) collaborated on, young people discussed how often individuals must undertake perilous journeys to safer environments, journeys fraught with ‘Tight Spaces’—packing belongings into a bag, a boat, a lorry, or even a sleeping bag. “Upon arrival in Direct Provision, unfortunately, they may have found themselves in cramped living conditions,” reflecting the systemic injustices and mental anguish embedded within this system, shrinking individual worlds, opportunities and reducing horizons (IRC and NYCI, 2023).
In a resource that IRC and ARD Youth Projects members (2023) collaborated on, young people discussed how often individuals must undertake perilous journeys to safer environments, journeys fraught with ‘Tight Spaces’—packing belongings into a bag, a boat, a lorry, or even a sleeping bag. “Upon arrival in Direct Provision, unfortunately, they may have found themselves in cramped living conditions,” reflecting the systemic injustices and mental anguish embedded within this system, shrinking individual worlds, opportunities and reducing horizons (IRC and NYCI, 2023).
That said, local initiatives in Cork shone as beacons of hope. The city council’s endorsement of the Yellow flag program, led by the Irish Traveller Movement, significantly enhanced inclusive educational environments across numerous schools.
In a resource that IRC and ARD Youth Projects members (2023) collaborated on, young people discussed how often individuals must undertake perilous journeys to safer environments, journeys fraught with ‘Tight Spaces’—packing belongings into a bag, a boat, a lorry, or even a sleeping bag. “Upon arrival in Direct Provision, unfortunately, they may have found themselves in cramped living conditions,” reflecting the systemic injustices and mental anguish embedded within this system, shrinking individual worlds, opportunities and reducing horizons (IRC and NYCI, 2023).
That said, local initiatives in Cork shone as beacons of hope. The city council’s endorsement of the Yellow flag program, led by the Irish Traveller Movement, significantly enhanced inclusive educational environments across numerous schools.
The Sanctuary Runners initiative, originating in Cork, promoted intercultural understanding and solidarity, gaining national and international recognition. Furthermore, the Social Inclusion Community Activation Programme (SICAP), implemented by the Cork City Partnership, targeted racism and supported Traveller and Roma development, bolstered by a network of community groups dedicated to migrant integration.
Cork hosted this significant youth-led summit, which not only addressed pressing issues of racism and discrimination but also showcased the active steps being taken towards a more inclusive and equitable society. The engagement and advocacy of young people at this summit paved the way for a future where diversity is not just accepted but celebrated. This event stood as a testament to ongoing efforts and the potential for transformative change, ensuring that youth voices were central in shaping the policies and practices that would define tomorrow’s Ireland and beyond.
The central theme of this year’s summit was “It’s about the youth, not you,” which prompted the Pledge activity. The pledge was ‘to make Cork an inclusive anti-racist city.’ Community members and policymakers at facilitated and moderated tables were invited to engage in discussion and commit to personal and professional actions that promoted anti-racism and inclusivity. These commitments were made as individual pledges in daily life or as part of an organisation.
There was also a commitment to revisiting these signed pledges in six months’ time, as they would be made visible and publicised. This call to action, with personal and collective commitment to creating an Anti-racist Cork, brought clarity and conviction to the event. This was an opportunity to foster Intergenerational Dialogue and encourage understanding of issues of racism and inclusion. It was also an opportunity to really consider the commitments individuals could make in their personal and professional lives to foster an inclusive environment and to ignite the conviction to action these.
The summit concluded with the recognition of the young people who took the lead and actively made changes in their community. They invited teachers actively working to implement anti-racism strategies in their schools, with the aim of including more educators in the discussion. They also learned that they need to ask other leaders and TDs to be present in the room for future summits. They hope to continue demonstrating effective strategies to make Cork a safer space for all. In doing so, they hope to continue to invite and acknowledge individuals and communities who have been actively doing anti-racist work in their organisations, schools and more. Overall, they felt that they were heard and wanted to continue addressing the challenges, with some stating that it needed to be done at least twice a year instead of once a year.